The Philippines and France are finalizing the details of a proposed Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA), a major development expected to strengthen defense and security cooperation between the two countries amid heightened regional tensions in the South China Sea and increasing focus on stability in the Indo-Pacific.

According to French Ambassador to the Philippines Marie Fontanel, negotiations on the VFA have progressed positively, with both governments showing readiness to fast-track discussions and finalize the exact wording of the agreement. The deal could be signed within the coming months, providing an official legal framework that would allow French troops to operate legally in the Philippines during joint military exercises, defense engagements, and other security cooperation activities.

If concluded, the agreement would further expand the Philippines’ strategic partnerships as it continues to deepen cooperation with like-minded nations. A VFA typically outlines key operational rules and procedures for visiting military forces, including legal jurisdiction, protocols during training exercises, entry and exit procedures, and coordination standards, helping ensure smoother and more structured collaboration between partner countries.

The potential France-Philippines VFA also reflects France’s growing engagement in the region and supports Manila’s broader effort to reinforce national security through stronger international defense ties, improved interoperability, and enhanced readiness in response to evolving geopolitical conditions.

If concluded, France will become the first European country poised to secure a VFA with the Philippines, an important step as the Marcos administration continues to broaden strategic partnerships and expand security alliances beyond traditional arrangements.

This development aligns with the Philippines’ efforts to deepen defense interoperability, strengthen regional peace and stability, and reinforce cooperation with like-minded nations as geopolitical tensions in the Indo-Pacific continue to evolve.

Source: BusinessWorld Online — “France, Philippines close in on visiting forces agreement” (January 13, 2026)

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